Climate-Smarting Marine Protected Areas and Coastal Management in the Mesoamerican Reef (Smart Coast)

Tela Bay – Honduras

Project leaders: Centro de Estudios Marinos, WWF

Dates : 2018-2022

Classification

Risks

Solutions

Actors

Costs

Summary

The coastal and marine resources of the Mesoamerican reef provide protection and a livelihood for two million people, mainly through fishing and tourism. However, the resources are under severe threat from the negative effects of climate change. The Smart Coast Project seeks to strengthen the adaptive capacities of coastal communities in the region such as the Tela Bay region in Honduras. Together with the municipalities, it identifies options and measures for adapting to climate change, using science-based methods such as ecological risk analysis and the modelling of ecosystem services. 

Actions

The Smart Coast Project uses science-based methods such as ecological risk analysis and the modelling of ecosystem services to identify tailored adaptation strategies for the Tela Bay. 

Building on this diagnosis, the project integrates adaptation strategies into coastal development and management plans for marine protected areas (MPAs), and implements adaptation measures in other selected areas. The development and implementation of local and national adaptation strategies are supported through this project. The project thereby aims to allow for institutionalization of climate-smart policy and management frameworks for coastal and marine resources and replication of activities beyond the geographical scope and duration of the project.

Key representatives of coastal communities, government institutions and nongovernmental organizations will be systematically trained on methods and tools to identify and assess appropriate solutions for adapting to the effects of climate change. In addition, best practices on integrating climate change considerations into policies and management of coastal and marine resources will be compiled and shared at relevant national, regional and global fora.

Specific, e.g. ecosystem-based, adaptation options will be determined in a cross-sectoral and stakeholder-driven decision-making process applying science-based tools including ecological risk assessments and cost-benefit analyses that integrate climate change and social development scenarios, ecosystem services modelling and green vs. grey infrastructure.

Outcomes

In Tela Bay, the collection of information through visits and meetings, consultations and surveys was successful so that a baseline of climate change impacts and vulnerability could be drawn. 

Partners

Technical partners: Centro de Estudios Marinos (CEM) World Wildlife Fund (WWF) Stanford University – Natural Capital Project ; Columbia University – Center of Climate Systems research ; Instituto de Conservación Forestal – Honduras protected areas authority ; Ministerio de Recursos Naturales y Ambiente – Honduras Environmental Authority

Financial partners: International Climate Initiative of the German Government (IKI-BMU)

Resources

WWF website – Smart Coast project: https://www.wwfca.org/en/smartcoastsmar/